The situation

Illustrative example. Not a real job or customer.

In this made-up case, a Fullerton home's sewer lateral leaves the house near the garage and runs under a long concrete driveway to the street. The line has backed up twice this year.

  1. After clearing, a camera inspection shows clay pipe with several cracks and one section where the pipe has partly broken.
  2. The locator shows most of the line runs directly under the driveway.
  3. There is a cleanout near the garage and open lawn near the street end.
  4. No significant belly is visible on the footage.

The owner wants to avoid breaking up the driveway if a sound repair is possible.

How the three methods fit this layout

MethodFit for this lineMain trade-off
Open trenchWorks for any pipe conditionDriveway concrete would be removed and replaced
Pipe liningUncertain, because one section is partly brokenMay need that section dug and repaired first
Pipe burstingSuited to broken pipe along the same pathNeeds pits at both ends and checks for nearby utilities

How the comparison played out

  1. Rule lining in or out.The contractor explains that the partly broken section makes a continuous liner risky without digging there first.
  2. Look at bursting.An entry pit near the garage and an exit pit in the lawn near the street would avoid most of the driveway.
  3. Check what else is buried.Utilities are marked so the contractor can see whether anything runs close to the sewer line.
  4. Get it in writing.Estimates for bursting and for trenching describe pits or trench, restoration and permits side by side.

Questions the owner asked

  1. Where exactly will the pits be, and will either touch the driveway?
  2. What happens if the bursting head cannot get through?
  3. How will the new pipe connect at the house end?
  4. Does this work need a City of Fullerton permit, and who handles it?

Takeaway

What was above the pipe mattered as much as what was wrong with it. In this invented example, the partly broken section ruled out the simplest trenchless option, but the lot layout still allowed a method that spared most of the driveway.

Common questions

Is this a real Fullerton project?

No. It is invented to illustrate a common layout.

Can a broken section be fixed before lining?

Sometimes. A short excavation can repair a broken spot, after which the rest may be lined.

Does pipe bursting always avoid the driveway?

Only if the pits can be placed elsewhere. It depends on the lot.

General information for Fullerton, not a quote or professional advice. In an emergency, call 911.