Golden Hills is a hillside residential area in north Fullerton, with homes set on graded pads, slopes and cul-de-sacs. Many houses date from the latter half of the twentieth century, and many have been remodeled or expanded since.

On a hillside, water from a hidden leak does not always stay put. It can follow the grade, collect against a retaining wall or appear at the downhill edge of a slab. That makes the meter test even more important here, because the visible wet spot may be some distance from the pipe.

Hillside-specific signs

SignPossible meaning
Seepage at the base of a retaining wallWater from irrigation, drainage or a supply leak uphill
Damp soil on the downhill side of the houseWater traveling along the grade from a leak
New cracks in a slab on a graded padCan relate to soil moisture; worth noting for a plumber and possibly a structural professional
Meter movement with irrigation offA supply leak somewhere on your side of the meter

Checking a hillside home

  1. Separate irrigation.Hillside lots often have extensive irrigation. Close its valve before any meter test.
  2. Run the meter test.Watch the indicator with everything off.
  3. Close the house shutoff.If the meter stops, the leak is inside; if not, look at the service line and outdoor lines.
  4. Walk the grade.Check the downhill side of the house and the base of walls for moisture after a dry spell.
  5. Note foundation type.Some hillside homes have partial raised floors; check any crawlspace from the access opening.

Golden Hills at a glance

Setting
Hillside lots in north Fullerton
Foundations
Slab, raised and combinations on stepped lots
Supply pipe
Often copper; repiped homes may have PEX
Sewer laterals
Older homes may have cast iron or clay; trees can affect them
Water utility
City of Fullerton

Questions for a plumber in a hillside home

  1. Could the wet area be downhill from the actual leak?
  2. Is my water pressure higher than typical at this elevation?
  3. Do any lines run through a raised section or crawlspace?
  4. Should the irrigation system be pressure tested too?
Map of Golden Hills. It shows an area, not an office or a job site.

Common questions

Why does my wet spot not match where the plumber found the leak?

On slopes and under slabs, water can travel before it surfaces, so the visible sign can be some distance from the pipe.

Does irrigation complicate leak testing?

Yes. Close the irrigation supply during every meter test so it does not mask or mimic a leak.

Who handles soil or slope questions?

Those are for a geotechnical or structural professional. Check with the City of Fullerton about any permit requirements.

General information for Fullerton, not a quote or professional advice. In an emergency, call 911.