A standard home inspection checks fixtures and visible plumbing, but the lateral under the yard is out of sight. In a neighborhood of post-war tract homes, that line may be original clay or cast iron, and a home that drains fine during a showing can still have roots at every joint or a cracked section waiting to fail.

Many buyers add a sewer camera inspection during the contingency period. It is diagnostic only, but the footage gives buyer and seller something concrete to discuss, instead of a surprise after move-in.

Fitting it into escrow

Right after acceptance
Schedule the sewer inspection alongside the general inspection so results arrive within the contingency window.
Before the visit
Ask the seller's side where the cleanout is, and whether the line has been cleared, inspected or repaired before.
During the inspection
Attend if you can, and ask the inspector to narrate defects and distances as the camera moves.
After the report
Review the video and written findings with your agent and decide whether to request repairs or a credit.
Before closing
If repairs are made, ask for the permit, invoice and a new camera video showing the finished work.

What a useful pre-purchase report includes

  • Full video from the access point to the public connection, or a note where it stopped
  • Pipe materials and where they change
  • Each defect with its distance from the access point
  • Located depth at significant defects
  • Photos or stills of the worst findings
  • Whether the line was cleared before inspection

Common findings and how buyers often respond

FindingTypical buyer response
Line in good conditionNo action; keep the video for records
Light roots at a few jointsNote for future maintenance; sometimes a small credit
Offset or cracked sectionRequest a repair or a credit based on a written quote
Belly holding waterRequest evaluation and a repair quote
Broken or collapsed pipeRequest repair before closing or renegotiate

Questions to ask the inspector

  1. Did the camera reach the connection at the street?
  2. Which defects would you fix now and which would you watch?
  3. Is the line a candidate for lining, or would it need replacement?
  4. Can I have the full video file along with the summary?

Common questions

Is a sewer inspection part of a regular home inspection?

Usually not. It is typically ordered separately from a plumber or a specialist with a camera.

What if there is no cleanout?

The inspector may go through a toilet or the roof vent, or note that access was limited. Ask what part of the line was seen.

Should the seller fix it or give a credit?

That is a negotiation for you and your agent. A credit lets you choose the contractor; a seller repair should come with permits and new footage.

General information for La Habra, not a quote or professional advice. In an emergency, call 911.