The setting

Downtown Fullerton and the residential streets around it include some of the city's oldest buildings: early twentieth-century houses, small apartment buildings and commercial blocks. Lots are often narrow, buildings sit close together, and water heaters may be tucked into small closets, service porches or detached garages.

Those conditions make a tankless unit's compact size appealing, but they also make venting harder. Clearances from windows, doors and property lines can be tight when the neighbor's wall is only a few feet away.

Downtown conditions and tankless

ConditionWhat to consider
Small utility closetClearances for service, combustion air and the vent connection per the manual
Close neighboring buildingsVent termination clearances to openings and property lines
Older galvanized or mixed pipingDebris and reduced flow at the unit's inlet
Raised foundations on older housesRouting of gas and water lines through the crawlspace
Multi-unit buildingsWho owns and maintains each heater; check before scheduling work

Indoor or outdoor unit?

Indoor unit in a closet

  • Protected from weather
  • Needs a vent route out of the building
  • Condensing models need a drain inside

Outdoor wall-mounted model

  • No vent pipe; frees the closet
  • Clearances to windows and doors still apply
  • Exposed to weather; follow the manual

Who to contact

  • City of Fullerton water utility for service questions
  • SoCalGas for gas meter and service
  • City of Fullerton building department for permits; ask whether exterior changes need extra review in older areas
  • The property owner or manager, for rental units
  • cslb.ca.gov for contractor license checks

Questions for the plumber

  1. Where can the vent terminate with proper clearances on this lot?
  2. Would an outdoor model work better here?
  3. Do the supply lines need attention before the unit goes in?
Map of Downtown Fullerton. It shows an area, not an office or a job site.

Common questions

Is an outdoor tankless unit allowed downtown?

It depends on clearances and any local review of exterior changes. Check with the city and your plumber.

Can one tankless unit serve a small apartment building?

That is a larger design question involving demand and gas supply. A licensed plumber has to size it.

My closet is tiny. Will tankless fit?

Possibly, if service clearances and venting work. The manual lists the clearances.

General information for Fullerton, not a quote or professional advice. In an emergency, call 911.